Winter regional freight transportation in Sakha Republic (Yakutiya) (analytical review)
Abstract
The article analyzes the Sakha Republic (Yakutiya) state supply system for providing settlements with the essential good for stable functioning of the social sphere organizations, housing, communal services and energy. The relevance of the issue is related to the current challenges caused by the weakness of the transport infrastructure of the Russian Federation Arctic zone, as well as the imperfection of the legal framework. Participant observation, indepth interviews with truck drivers conducted by the author of the article in 2018 and 2019, analysis of regulatory legal documents and media publications were used as the main research methods. Conclusions are drawn about the high importance of the northern delivery and winter roads, recommendations are made to improve the efficiency of organizing freight transportation in Sakha Republic (Yakutiya).
Keywords
About the Author
M. Osipova
Arctic State Institute of Culture and Arts
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Mariya E. OSIPOVA, lecturer
Yakutsk
References
1. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of October 26, 2020 No. 645 "On the Strategy for the Development of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation and Ensuring National Security for the Period until 2035"]. URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_366065/ (дата обращения: 05.05.2022 г.).
2. Law of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) dated February 18, 2010 No. 802-Z No. 495-IV “On highways and road activities in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)”. URL: http://www.consultant.ru/regbase/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc&base=RLAW249&n=21418#gEtNa6TPDJzKCm1C (дата обращения: 04.05.2022 г.).
3. Law of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) dated February 20, 2004 119-З No. 241-III "On the special regime for the delivery of goods to the Arctic and northern uluses of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)"]. URL: http://www.consultant.ru/regbase/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc&base=RLA W249&n=5718 (дата обращения: 04.05.2022 г.).
4. Law of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) dated December 24, 2020 2304-Z No. 519-VI "On the special regime for the delivery of goods (products) to the settlements of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) to ensure the livelihoods of the population"]. URL: http://www.consultant.ru/regbase/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc;base=RLAW249;n=82054#3GBOa6Tonazq865p (дата обращения: 04.05.2022 г.).
5. "Northern Delivery" as a social and professional problem in the Arctic. Социальные процессы в Арктике : учебное пособие для вузов : учебно-методическое пособие для студентов и преподавателей гуманитарных факультетов вузов. Под общ. ред. У.А. Винокуровой; науч. ред.: А.Е. Местникова, А.В. Михайлова. Якутск : СРИД НИЦ НБ РС(Я). Вып. 1. С. 240-247.
6. Social Responsibility in the Activities of Truck Drivers in Yakutia. Социальные процессы современной России. Под общ. ред. проф. З.Х. Саралиевой: В 2 т. Т. 2. Н. Новгород: Изд-во НИСОЦ. С. 197-200.
7. From the history of Northern delivery (1950-1980s). Арктика 2019: традиции, инновации, экология, безопасность, проблемы коренных малочисленных народов. Материалы международной научно-практической конференции. С. 221-229.
8. Соколов Ю.И. (2019) Риски северного завоза. Проблемы анализа риска. Т. 16. № 4. С. 32-47.
9. On the Strategic Directions of Development of the Transport Complex of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). URL: https://mintrans.sakha.gov.ru/deyat/Otcheti-v-Pravitelystvo-RS-- (дата обращения: 04.05.2022 г.).
10. Labor and employment in Russia. URL: https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/Trud_2019.pdf (дата обращения: 05.05.2022 г.).
11. Northern delivery management system will be created for all regions of the Far East and the Arctic. URL: https://tass.ru/ekonomika/14249205 (дата обращения: 05.05.2022 г.).
Review
For citations:
Osipova M. Winter regional freight transportation in Sakha Republic (Yakutiya) (analytical review). Russia: Society, Politics, History. 2022;(2(2)):49-56. (In Russ.)
Views:
247
Email this article 