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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rusociety</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Россия: общество, политика, история</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russia: Society, Politics, History</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2949-1142</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-621X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Institute of Regional and International Research, Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.56654/ROPI-2024-4(13)-42-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rusociety-153</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСТОРИЧЕСКАЯ РЕТРОСПЕКТИВА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORICAL RETROSPECTIVE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Родное слово» К.Д. Ушинского как гениальное творение российской педагогической культуры (к 160-летию первого издания)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>K.D. Ushinsky’s "Native Word" as a Brilliant Creation of Russian Pedagogical Culture (to the 160th Anniversary of the First Edition)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1586-5026</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меньшиков</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Menshikov</surname><given-names>Vladimir M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>МЕНЬШИКОВ Владимир Михайлович, доктор педагогических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой теологии и религиоведения</p><p>Курск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir M. MENSHIKOV, DSc (Ped.), Professor, Head of Theology and Religious Studies ChairKursk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ss-private@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Курский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Kursk State University”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4(13)</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Меньшиков В.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Меньшиков В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Menshikov V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ru-society.com/jour/article/view/153">https://www.ru-society.com/jour/article/view/153</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья содержит авторское видение роли и значения вклада К.Д. Ушинского в мировую педагогическую мысль. Автор подробно разбирает принципы педагогики К.Д. Ушинского: принцип православия, антропологический принцип, принцип народности, принцип научности. На материале первоисточника «Родное слово» и научных трудов посвященные критическому анализу данного произведения и вкладу К.Д Ушинского в развитие педагогической науки, делается вывод о знаковых достижениях педагога. Среди них: становление национальной системы образования, развитие российской педагогической науки, воспитание ребенка, в том числе, посредством традиции изучения Закона Божьего и сохранения православной семьи, восприятие учебы как серьезного труда - то есть, единство обучения и воспитания. Возвращение современной российской школы к ценностям К.Д. Ушинского позволит наполнить образовательное пространство нравственным, эстетическим, духовным, патриотическим, трудовым воспитанием. В конце статьиавтор предлагает к рассмотрению практические рекомендации к возрождению и актуализации педагогического наследия К.Д. Ушинского.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article contains the author’s vision of the role and significance of K.D. Ushinsky’s contribution to the world pedagogical thought. The author examines in detail the principles of K.D. Ushinsky’s pedagogy: the principle of Orthodoxy, the anthropological principle, the principle of nationality, the principle of science. Based on the material of the original source “Native Word” and scientific works devoted to the critical analysis of this work and K.D. Ushinsky’s contribution to the development of pedagogical science, a conclusion is drawn about the significant achievements of the teacher. Among them: the formation of the national education system, the development of Russian pedagogical science, the upbringing of a child, including through the tradition of studying the Law of God and preserving the Orthodox family, the perception of study as serious work - that is, the unity of education and upbringing. The return of the modern Russian school to the values of K.D. Ushinsky will allow filling the educational space with moral, aesthetic, spiritual, patriotic, and labor education. At the end of the article, the author offers practical recommendations for the revival and actualization of the pedagogical heritage of K.D. Ushinsky.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>педагогика</kwd><kwd>К.Д. Ушинский</kwd><kwd>«Родное слово»</kwd><kwd>принцип православия</kwd><kwd>антропологический принцип</kwd><kwd>принцип народности</kwd><kwd>принцип научности</kwd><kwd>филологическое образование</kwd><kwd>духовное воспитание</kwd><kwd>нравственное воспитание</kwd><kwd>детский возраст</kwd><kwd>методика преподавания</kwd><kwd>родной язык</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pedagogy</kwd><kwd>K.D. Ushinsky</kwd><kwd>“Native word”</kwd><kwd>the principle of Orthodoxy</kwd><kwd>the anthropological principle</kwd><kwd>the principle of nationality</kwd><kwd>the principle of science</kwd><kwd>philological education</kwd><kwd>spiritual education</kwd><kwd>moral education</kwd><kwd>childhood</kwd><kwd>teaching methods</kwd><kwd>native language</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блонский П.П. (1961), Место К.Д. 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